Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo is one of the oldest cities in Bulgaria and the historic capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Picturesquely situated on the hills of Tsarevets, Trapezitsa, and Sveta Gora along the Yantra River, the city is one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations.
History
The city reached the height of its prosperity between the 12th and 14th centuries, when it served as the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire. During this period, it was Bulgaria’s political, spiritual, and cultural centre.
Historical Significance
Following Bulgaria’s Liberation, the Tarnovo Constitution—the first constitution of modern Bulgaria—was adopted here in 1879. Today, the city preserves numerous monuments, museums, and churches that tell the story of its remarkable past.
What to See
The city’s most famous landmark is Tsarevets Fortress, featuring the Patriarchal Church and the remains of the royal palace. Other highlights include Trapezitsa Hill, Samovodska Charshiya, General Gurko Street, and the Monument to the Assen Dynasty.
Visitor Information
Veliko Tarnovo is located approximately 45 km from Gabrovo and offers excellent tourist infrastructure, with numerous museums, hotels, restaurants, and cultural events throughout the year.